Local antibiotic therapy is an additional treatment that can be done after scaling and root planing, designed to enhance the effectiveness of the deep cleaning procedure in treating gum disease. The antibiotic, typically in the form of a gelatinous powder, is placed directly into the periodontal pockets (spaces between the tooth and gum) to target the specific areas affected by harmful bacteria.
In addition to scaling and root planing, we may recommend local antibiotic therapy to further address the bacteria affecting your gums. This targeted treatment involves placing a gelatinous antibiotic powder between the tooth and gum in the infected areas, providing a potent and localized approach to killing the harmful bacteria attacking your gum and bone.
The antibiotic powder used in this therapy is designed to gradually release the medication over time, ensuring a sustained and localized effect on the infected areas. The gelatin-like consistency of the powder allows it to adhere to the periodontal pocket, creating a protective barrier that prevents bacteria from recolonizing the treated sites. As the antibiotic is released, it kills the bacteria responsible for causing gum inflammation and tissue damage.
After receiving local antibiotic therapy, it is essential to maintain good oral hygiene habits to support the healing process and prevent the recurrence of gum disease. Avoid disturbing the treated areas by minimizing pressure while brushing and avoid crunchy or hard foods in that area for 1 week. Avoid flossing where the antibiotic was placed for 10 days. We will schedule a follow-up appointment to assess your progress and determine if additional treatments are necessary.
The gelatinous antibiotic powder is designed to release medication gradually over several days, providing a sustained and localized effect on the infected areas.
In most cases, local antibiotic therapy is sufficient to address the bacterial infection in the gums. However, in some instances of severe gum disease, we may recommend oral antibiotics to provide a more comprehensive treatment approach.
Side effects from local antibiotic therapy are rare, as the medication is applied directly to the affected areas and does not enter the bloodstream in significant amounts. Some patients may experience slight discomfort or sensitivity in the treated areas, which typically resolves within a few days.