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Learn MoreScaling and root planing is typically recommended when gum disease has progressed beyond the initial stage (gingivitis) to a more advanced stage (periodontitis). The procedure involves two main steps: scaling, which removes tartar and bacteria from the tooth surfaces and beneath the gum line, and root planing, which smoothes the root surfaces to promote reattachment of healthy gum tissue to the teeth.
Scaling and root planing, also known as deep cleaning, is a non-surgical procedure designed to treat gum disease by thoroughly cleaning below the gum line. Our experienced dental professionals use special instruments and ample water to remove bacteria, calculus, and plaque from the root surfaces and around the teeth. We prioritize your comfort by ensuring the affected areas are numb with local or topical anesthetic before the treatment begins.
During the scaling process, we use an ultrasonic scaling device that emits vibrations to break up calculus and plaque deposits while simultaneously flushing out the debris with a steady stream of water. For harder to remove deposits, we may use hand scalers to carefully scrape away the tartar. Root planing involves smoothing down the tooth root to eliminate rough spots that tend to collect germs and bacteria, allowing the gums to heal and reattach properly to the smooth surface.
After the scaling and root planing procedure, you may experience slight discomfort and sensitivity for a few days. You can manage this by taking over-the-counter pain relievers and using desensitizing toothpaste. We recommend avoiding hard, crunchy, or spicy foods for a few days and brushing your teeth gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush. It's essential to maintain good oral hygiene habits, including brushing twice daily, flossing, and using an antiseptic mouthwash to prevent the recurrence of gum disease. We will schedule a follow-up appointment to assess your healing and discuss any necessary further treatment.
We use local anesthetic to numb the treatment area, ensuring your comfort during the procedure. You may experience slight discomfort and sensitivity for a few days following the treatment, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.
Scaling and root planing appointments typically last between one and two hours, depending on the severity of your gum disease and the amount of tartar present. In some cases, multiple appointments may be necessary.
The frequency of scaling and root planing treatments depends on the individual case. Some patients may only require the procedure once, while others with more advanced gum disease may need periodic maintenance treatments to keep their gums healthy.
